v13.0.0-30 -- distribution files

examples/monaco/index.html

@@ -14,7 +14,10 @@
       }
     </style>
     <script src="../bower_components/yjs/y.js"></script>
+    <script src="../bower_components/y-array/y-array.js"></script>
+    <script src="../bower_components/y-text/y-text.js"></script>
     <script src="../bower_components/y-websockets-client/y-websockets-client.js"></script>
+    <script src="../bower_components/y-memory/y-memory.js"></script>
     <script src="../node_modules/monaco-editor/min/vs/loader.js"></script>
     <script src="./index.js"></script>
   </body>

package-lock.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "yjs",
-  "version": "13.0.0-32",
+  "version": "13.0.0-30",
   "lockfileVersion": 1,
   "requires": true,
   "dependencies": {

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "yjs",
-  "version": "13.0.0-35",
+  "version": "13.0.0-30",
   "description": "A framework for real-time p2p shared editing on any data",
   "main": "./y.node.js",
   "browser": "./y.js",
@@ -15,8 +15,7 @@
     "postpublish": "tag-dist-files --overwrite-existing-tag"
   },
   "files": [
-    "y.*",
-    "src/*"
+    "y.*"
   ],
   "standard": {
     "ignore": [

src/Type/y-xml/YXmlElement.js

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import YMap from '../YMap.js'
 import YXmlFragment from './YXmlFragment.js'
 
 export default class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
-  constructor (arg1, arg2, _document) {
+  constructor (arg1, arg2) {
     super()
     this.nodeName = null
     this._scrollElement = null
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ export default class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
       this.nodeName = arg1.toUpperCase()
     } else if (arg1 != null && arg1.nodeType != null && arg1.nodeType === arg1.ELEMENT_NODE) {
       this.nodeName = arg1.nodeName
-      this._setDom(arg1, _document)
+      this._setDom(arg1)
     } else {
       this.nodeName = 'UNDEFINED'
     }
@@ -26,25 +26,28 @@ export default class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
     struct.nodeName = this.nodeName
     return struct
   }
-  _setDom (dom, _document) {
+  _setDom (dom) {
     if (this._dom != null) {
       throw new Error('Only call this method if you know what you are doing ;)')
     } else if (dom._yxml != null) { // TODO do i need to check this? - no.. but for dev purps..
       throw new Error('Already bound to an YXml type')
     } else {
+      this._dom = dom
+      dom._yxml = this
       // tag is already set in constructor
       // set attributes
-      let attributes = new Map()
+      let attrNames = []
       for (let i = 0; i < dom.attributes.length; i++) {
-        let attr = dom.attributes[i]
-        attributes.set(attr.name, attr.value)
+        attrNames.push(dom.attributes[i].name)
       }
-      attributes = this._domFilter(dom, attributes)
-      attributes.forEach((value, name) => {
-        this.setAttribute(name, value)
-      })
-      this.insertDomElements(0, Array.prototype.slice.call(dom.childNodes), _document)
-      this._bindToDom(dom, _document)
+      attrNames = this._domFilter(dom, attrNames)
+      for (let i = 0; i < attrNames.length; i++) {
+        let attrName = attrNames[i]
+        let attrValue = dom.getAttribute(attrName)
+        this.setAttribute(attrName, attrValue)
+      }
+      this.insertDomElements(0, Array.prototype.slice.call(dom.childNodes))
+      this._bindToDom(dom)
       return dom
     }
   }
@@ -103,9 +106,7 @@ export default class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
   getAttributes () {
     const obj = {}
     for (let [key, value] of this._map) {
-      if (!value._deleted) {
-        obj[key] = value._content[0]
-      }
+      obj[key] = value._content[0]
     }
     return obj
   }
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ export default class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
     let dom = this._dom
     if (dom == null) {
       dom = _document.createElement(this.nodeName)
+      this._dom = dom
       dom._yxml = this
       let attrs = this.getAttributes()
       for (let key in attrs) {
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ export default class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
       this.forEach(yxml => {
         dom.appendChild(yxml.getDom(_document))
       })
-      this._bindToDom(dom, _document)
+      this._bindToDom(dom)
     }
     return dom
   }

src/Type/y-xml/YXmlFragment.js

@@ -9,18 +9,18 @@ import YXmlEvent from './YXmlEvent.js'
 import { logID } from '../../MessageHandler/messageToString.js'
 import diff from 'fast-diff'
 
-function domToYXml (parent, doms, _document) {
+function domToYXml (parent, doms) {
   const types = []
   doms.forEach(d => {
     if (d._yxml != null && d._yxml !== false) {
       d._yxml._unbindFromDom()
     }
-    if (parent._domFilter(d.nodeName, new Map()) !== null) {
+    if (parent._domFilter(d, []) !== null) {
       let type
       if (d.nodeType === d.TEXT_NODE) {
         type = new YXmlText(d)
       } else if (d.nodeType === d.ELEMENT_NODE) {
-        type = new YXmlFragment._YXmlElement(d, parent._domFilter, _document)
+        type = new YXmlFragment._YXmlElement(d, parent._domFilter)
       } else {
         throw new Error('Unsupported node!')
       }
@@ -98,9 +98,7 @@ export default class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
         } catch (e) {
           console.error(e)
         }
-        if (this._domObserver !== null) {
-          this._domObserver.takeRecords()
-        }
+        this._domObserver.takeRecords()
         token = true
       }
     }
@@ -164,167 +162,113 @@ export default class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
       this._dom = null
     }
   }
-  insertDomElementsAfter (prev, doms, _document) {
-    const types = domToYXml(this, doms, _document)
+  insertDomElementsAfter (prev, doms) {
+    const types = domToYXml(this, doms)
     this.insertAfter(prev, types)
     return types
   }
-  insertDomElements (pos, doms, _document) {
-    const types = domToYXml(this, doms, _document)
+  insertDomElements (pos, doms) {
+    const types = domToYXml(this, doms)
     this.insert(pos, types)
     return types
   }
   getDom () {
     return this._dom
   }
-  bindToDom (dom, _document) {
+  bindToDom (dom) {
     if (this._dom != null) {
       this._unbindFromDom()
     }
     if (dom._yxml != null) {
       dom._yxml._unbindFromDom()
     }
+    if (MutationObserver == null) {
+      throw new Error('Not able to bind to a DOM element, because MutationObserver is not available!')
+    }
     dom.innerHTML = ''
+    this._dom = dom
+    dom._yxml = this
     this.forEach(t => {
-      dom.insertBefore(t.getDom(_document), null)
+      dom.insertBefore(t.getDom(), null)
     })
-    this._bindToDom(dom, _document)
+    this._bindToDom(dom)
   }
   // binds to a dom element
   // Only call if dom and YXml are isomorph
-  _bindToDom (dom, _document) {
-    _document = _document || document
-    this._dom = dom
-    dom._yxml = this
-    // TODO: refine this..
-    if ((this.constructor !== YXmlFragment && this._parent !== this._y) || this._parent === null) {
-      // TODO: only top level YXmlFragment can bind. Also allow YXmlElements..
+  _bindToDom (dom) {
+    if (this._parent === null || this._parent._dom != null || typeof MutationObserver === 'undefined') {
+      // only bind if parent did not already bind
       return
     }
+    this._y.on('beforeTransaction', () => {
+      this._domObserverListener(this._domObserver.takeRecords())
+    })
     this._y.on('beforeTransaction', beforeTransactionSelectionFixer)
     this._y.on('afterTransaction', afterTransactionSelectionFixer)
-    const applyFilter = (type) => {
-      if (type._deleted) {
-        return
-      }
-      // check if type is a child of this
-      let isChild = false
-      let p = type
-      while (p !== this._y) {
-        if (p === this) {
-          isChild = true
-          break
-        }
-        p = p._parent
-      }
-      if (!isChild) {
-        return
-      }
-      // filter attributes
-      let attributes = new Map()
-      if (type.getAttributes !== undefined) {
-        let attrs = type.getAttributes()
-        for (let key in attrs) {
-          attributes.set(key, attrs[key])
-        }
-      }
-      let result = this._domFilter(type.nodeName, new Map(attributes))
-      if (result === null) {
-        type._delete(this._y)
-      } else {
-        attributes.forEach((value, key) => {
-          if (!result.has(key)) {
-            type.removeAttribute(key)
-          }
-        })
-      }
-    }
-    this._y.on('beforeObserverCalls', function (y, transaction) {
-      // apply dom filter to new and changed types
-      transaction.changedTypes.forEach(function (subs, type) {
-        if (subs.size > 1 || !subs.has(null)) {
-          // only apply changes on attributes
-          applyFilter(type)
-        }
-      })
-      transaction.newTypes.forEach(applyFilter)
-    })
     // Apply Y.Xml events to dom
-    this.observeDeep(events => {
-      reflectChangesOnDom.call(this, events, _document)
-    })
+    this.observeDeep(reflectChangesOnDom.bind(this))
     // Apply Dom changes on Y.Xml
-    if (typeof MutationObserver !== 'undefined') {
-      this._y.on('beforeTransaction', () => {
-        this._domObserverListener(this._domObserver.takeRecords())
-      })
-      this._domObserverListener = mutations => {
-        this._mutualExclude(() => {
-          this._y.transact(() => {
-            let diffChildren = new Set()
-            mutations.forEach(mutation => {
-              const dom = mutation.target
-              const yxml = dom._yxml
-              if (yxml == null) {
-                // dom element is filtered
-                return
-              }
-              switch (mutation.type) {
-                case 'characterData':
-                  var diffs = diff(yxml.toString(), dom.nodeValue)
-                  var pos = 0
-                  for (var i = 0; i < diffs.length; i++) {
-                    var d = diffs[i]
-                    if (d[0] === 0) { // EQUAL
-                      pos += d[1].length
-                    } else if (d[0] === -1) { // DELETE
-                      yxml.delete(pos, d[1].length)
-                    } else { // INSERT
-                      yxml.insert(pos, d[1])
-                      pos += d[1].length
+    this._domObserverListener = mutations => {
+      this._mutualExclude(() => {
+        this._y.transact(() => {
+          let diffChildren = new Set()
+          mutations.forEach(mutation => {
+            const dom = mutation.target
+            const yxml = dom._yxml
+            if (yxml == null) {
+              // dom element is filtered
+              return
+            }
+            switch (mutation.type) {
+              case 'characterData':
+                var diffs = diff(yxml.toString(), dom.nodeValue)
+                var pos = 0
+                for (var i = 0; i < diffs.length; i++) {
+                  var d = diffs[i]
+                  if (d[0] === 0) { // EQUAL
+                    pos += d[1].length
+                  } else if (d[0] === -1) { // DELETE
+                    yxml.delete(pos, d[1].length)
+                  } else { // INSERT
+                    yxml.insert(pos, d[1])
+                    pos += d[1].length
+                  }
+                }
+                break
+              case 'attributes':
+                let name = mutation.attributeName
+                // check if filter accepts attribute
+                if (this._domFilter(dom, [name]).length > 0 && this.constructor !== YXmlFragment) {
+                  var val = dom.getAttribute(name)
+                  if (yxml.getAttribute(name) !== val) {
+                    if (val == null) {
+                      yxml.removeAttribute(name)
+                    } else {
+                      yxml.setAttribute(name, val)
                     }
                   }
-                  break
-                case 'attributes':
-                  if (yxml.constructor === YXmlFragment) {
-                    break
-                  }
-                  let name = mutation.attributeName
-                  let val = dom.getAttribute(name)
-                  // check if filter accepts attribute
-                  let attributes = new Map()
-                  attributes.set(name, val)
-                  if (this._domFilter(dom.nodeName, attributes).size > 0 && yxml.constructor !== YXmlFragment) {
-                    if (yxml.getAttribute(name) !== val) {
-                      if (val == null) {
-                        yxml.removeAttribute(name)
-                      } else {
-                        yxml.setAttribute(name, val)
-                      }
-                    }
-                  }
-                  break
-                case 'childList':
-                  diffChildren.add(mutation.target)
-                  break
-              }
-            })
-            for (let dom of diffChildren) {
-              if (dom._yxml != null && dom._yxml !== false) {
-                applyChangesFromDom(dom)
-              }
+                }
+                break
+              case 'childList':
+                diffChildren.add(mutation.target)
+                break
             }
           })
+          for (let dom of diffChildren) {
+            if (dom._yxml != null && dom._yxml !== false) {
+              applyChangesFromDom(dom)
+            }
+          }
         })
-      }
-      this._domObserver = new MutationObserver(this._domObserverListener)
-      this._domObserver.observe(dom, {
-        childList: true,
-        attributes: true,
-        characterData: true,
-        subtree: true
       })
     }
+    this._domObserver = new MutationObserver(this._domObserverListener)
+    this._domObserver.observe(dom, {
+      childList: true,
+      attributes: true,
+      characterData: true,
+      subtree: true
+    })
     return dom
   }
   _logString () {

src/Type/y-xml/domFilter.js

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-
-const filterMap = new Map()
-
-export function addFilter (type, filter) {
-  if (!filterMap.has(type)) {
-    filterMap.set(type, new Set())
-  }
-  const filters = filterMap.get(type)
-  filters.add(filter)
-}
-
-export function executeFilter (type) {
-  const y = type._y
-  let parent = type
-  const nodeName = type.nodeName
-  let attributes = new Map()
-  if (type.getAttributes !== undefined) {
-    let attrs = type.getAttributes()
-    for (let key in attrs) {
-      attributes.set(key, attrs[key])
-    }
-  }
-  let filteredAttributes = new Map(attributes)
-  // is not y, supports dom filtering
-  while (parent !== y && parent.setDomFilter != null) {
-    const filters = filterMap.get(parent)
-    if (filters !== undefined) {
-      for (let f of filters) {
-        filteredAttributes = f(nodeName, filteredAttributes)
-        if (filteredAttributes === null) {
-          break
-        }
-      }
-      if (filteredAttributes === null) {
-        break
-      }
-    }
-    parent = parent._parent
-  }
-  if (filteredAttributes === null) {
-    type._delete(y)
-  } else {
-    // iterate original attributes
-    attributes.forEach((value, key) => {
-      // delete all attributes that are not in filteredAttributes
-      if (!filteredAttributes.has(key)) {
-        type.removeAttribute(key)
-      }
-    })
-  }
-}

src/Type/y-xml/selection.js

@@ -46,29 +46,20 @@ export function afterTransactionSelectionFixer (y, transaction, remote) {
   if (from !== null) {
     let sel = fromRelativePosition(fromY, from)
     if (sel !== null) {
-      let node = sel.type.getDom()
-      let offset = sel.offset
-      if (node !== anchorNode || offset !== anchorOffset) {
-        anchorNode = node
-        anchorOffset = offset
-        shouldUpdate = true
-      }
+      shouldUpdate = true
+      anchorNode = sel.type.getDom()
+      anchorOffset = sel.offset
     }
   }
   if (to !== null) {
     let sel = fromRelativePosition(toY, to)
     if (sel !== null) {
-      let node = sel.type.getDom()
-      let offset = sel.offset
-      if (node !== focusNode || offset !== focusOffset) {
-        focusNode = node
-        focusOffset = offset
-        shouldUpdate = true
-      }
+      focusNode = sel.type.getDom()
+      focusOffset = sel.offset
+      shouldUpdate = true
     }
   }
   if (shouldUpdate) {
-    console.info('updating selection!!')
     browserSelection.setBaseAndExtent(
       anchorNode,
       anchorOffset,

src/Type/y-xml/utils.js

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ export function applyChangesFromDom (dom) {
   }
 }
 
-export function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
+export function reflectChangesOnDom (events) {
   // Make sure that no filtered attributes are applied to the structure
   // if they were, delete them
   /*
@@ -183,9 +183,9 @@ export function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
           })
           if (event.childListChanged) {
             // create fragment of undeleted nodes
-            const fragment = _document.createDocumentFragment()
+            const fragment = document.createDocumentFragment()
             yxml.forEach(function (t) {
-              fragment.appendChild(t.getDom(_document))
+              fragment.append(t.getDom())
             })
             // remove remainding nodes
             let lastChild = dom.lastChild
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ export function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
               lastChild = dom.lastChild
             }
             // insert fragment of undeleted nodes
-            dom.appendChild(fragment)
+            dom.append(fragment)
           }
         }
         /* TODO: smartscrolling

src/Util/relativePosition.js

@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ export function getRelativePosition (type, offset) {
   } else {
     let t = type._start
     while (t !== null) {
-      if (t._deleted === false) {
-        if (t._length >= offset) {
-          return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + offset - 1]
-        }
-        if (t._right === null) {
-          return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + t._length - 1]
-        }
+      if (t._length >= offset) {
+        return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + offset - 1]
+      }
+      if (t._right === null) {
+        return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + t._length - 1]
+      }
+      if (!t._deleted) {
         offset -= t._length
       }
       t = t._right

src/Y.js

@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ export default class Y extends NamedEventHandler {
       console.error(e)
     }
     if (initialCall) {
-      this.emit('beforeObserverCalls', this, this._transaction, remote)
       const transaction = this._transaction
       this._transaction = null
       // emit change events on changed types
@@ -95,10 +94,17 @@ export default class Y extends NamedEventHandler {
   define (name, TypeConstructor) {
     let id = new RootID(name, TypeConstructor)
     let type = this.os.get(id)
+    if (type === null) {
+      type = new TypeConstructor()
+      type._id = id
+      type._parent = this
+      type._integrate(this)
+      if (this.share[name] !== undefined) {
+        throw new Error('Type is already defined with a different constructor!')
+      }
+    }
     if (this.share[name] === undefined) {
       this.share[name] = type
-    } else if (this.share[name] !== type) {
-      throw new Error('Type is already defined with a different constructor')
     }
     return type
   }

test/y-xml.tests.js

@@ -230,8 +230,8 @@ test('filter node', async function xml14 (t) {
   var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 3 })
   let dom0 = xml0.getDom()
   let dom1 = xml1.getDom()
-  let domFilter = (nodeName, attrs) => {
-    if (nodeName === 'H1') {
+  let domFilter = (node, attrs) => {
+    if (node.nodeName === 'H1') {
       return null
     } else {
       return attrs
@@ -251,9 +251,8 @@ test('filter attribute', async function xml15 (t) {
   var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 3 })
   let dom0 = xml0.getDom()
   let dom1 = xml1.getDom()
-  let domFilter = (nodeName, attrs) => {
-    attrs.delete('hidden')
-    return attrs
+  let domFilter = (node, attrs) => {
+    return attrs.filter(name => name !== 'hidden')
   }
   xml0.setDomFilter(domFilter)
   xml1.setDomFilter(domFilter)
@@ -304,51 +303,6 @@ test('treeWalker', async function xml17 (t) {
   await compareUsers(t, users)
 })
 
-/**
- * The expected behavior is that changes on your own dom (e.g. malicious attributes) persist.
- * Yjs should just ignore them, never propagate those attributes.
- * Incoming changes that contain malicious attributes should be deleted.
- */
-test('Filtering remote changes', async function xmlFilteringRemote (t) {
-  var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 3 })
-  xml0.setDomFilter(function (nodeName, attributes) {
-    attributes.delete('malicious')
-    if (nodeName === 'HIDEME') {
-      return null
-    } else if (attributes.has('isHidden')) {
-      return null
-    } else {
-      return attributes
-    }
-  })
-  // make sure that dom filters are active
-  // TODO: do not rely on .getDom for domFilters
-  xml0.getDom()
-  xml1.getDom()
-  let paragraph = new Y.XmlElement('p')
-  let hideMe = new Y.XmlElement('hideMe')
-  let span = new Y.XmlElement('span')
-  span.setAttribute('malicious', 'alert("give me money")')
-  let tag = new Y.XmlElement('tag')
-  tag.setAttribute('isHidden', 'true')
-  paragraph.insert(0, [hideMe, span, tag])
-  xml0.insert(0, [paragraph])
-  let tag2 = new Y.XmlElement('tag')
-  tag2.setAttribute('isHidden', 'true')
-  paragraph.insert(0, [tag2])
-  await flushAll(t, users)
-  // check dom
-  paragraph.getDom().setAttribute('malicious', 'true')
-  span.getDom().setAttribute('malicious', 'true')
-  console.log(xml0.toString())
-  // check incoming attributes
-  xml1.get(0).get(0).setAttribute('malicious', 'true')
-  xml1.insert(0, [new Y.XmlElement('hideMe')])
-  await flushAll(t, users)
-
-  await compareUsers(t, users)
-})
-
 // TODO: move elements
 var xmlTransactions = [
   function attributeChange (t, user, chance) {

tests-lib/helper.js

@@ -153,12 +153,12 @@ export async function initArrays (t, opts) {
     result['array' + i] = y.define('array', Y.Array)
     result['map' + i] = y.define('map', Y.Map)
     result['xml' + i] = y.define('xml', Y.XmlElement)
-    y.get('xml').setDomFilter(function (nodeName, attrs) {
-      if (nodeName === 'HIDDEN') {
+    y.get('xml', Y.Xml).setDomFilter(function (d, attrs) {
+      if (d.nodeName === 'HIDDEN') {
         return null
+      } else {
+        return attrs.filter(a => a !== 'hidden')
       }
-      attrs.delete('hidden')
-      return attrs
     })
     y.on('afterTransaction', function () {
       for (let missing of y._missingStructs.values()) {

y.node.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
 /**
  * yjs - A framework for real-time p2p shared editing on any data
- * @version v13.0.0-35
+ * @version v13.0.0-30
  * @license MIT
  */
 
@@ -2776,7 +2776,7 @@ function applyChangesFromDom (dom) {
   }
 }
 
-function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
+function reflectChangesOnDom (events) {
   // Make sure that no filtered attributes are applied to the structure
   // if they were, delete them
   /*
@@ -2824,9 +2824,9 @@ function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
           });
           if (event.childListChanged) {
             // create fragment of undeleted nodes
-            const fragment = _document.createDocumentFragment();
+            const fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
             yxml.forEach(function (t) {
-              fragment.appendChild(t.getDom(_document));
+              fragment.append(t.getDom());
             });
             // remove remainding nodes
             let lastChild = dom.lastChild;
@@ -2835,7 +2835,7 @@ function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
               lastChild = dom.lastChild;
             }
             // insert fragment of undeleted nodes
-            dom.appendChild(fragment);
+            dom.append(fragment);
           }
         }
         /* TODO: smartscrolling
@@ -2898,13 +2898,13 @@ function getRelativePosition (type, offset) {
   } else {
     let t = type._start;
     while (t !== null) {
-      if (t._deleted === false) {
-        if (t._length >= offset) {
-          return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + offset - 1]
-        }
-        if (t._right === null) {
-          return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + t._length - 1]
-        }
+      if (t._length >= offset) {
+        return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + offset - 1]
+      }
+      if (t._right === null) {
+        return [t._id.user, t._id.clock + t._length - 1]
+      }
+      if (!t._deleted) {
         offset -= t._length;
       }
       t = t._right;
@@ -2995,29 +2995,20 @@ function afterTransactionSelectionFixer (y, transaction, remote) {
   if (from !== null) {
     let sel = fromRelativePosition(fromY, from);
     if (sel !== null) {
-      let node = sel.type.getDom();
-      let offset = sel.offset;
-      if (node !== anchorNode || offset !== anchorOffset) {
-        anchorNode = node;
-        anchorOffset = offset;
-        shouldUpdate = true;
-      }
+      shouldUpdate = true;
+      anchorNode = sel.type.getDom();
+      anchorOffset = sel.offset;
     }
   }
   if (to !== null) {
     let sel = fromRelativePosition(toY, to);
     if (sel !== null) {
-      let node = sel.type.getDom();
-      let offset = sel.offset;
-      if (node !== focusNode || offset !== focusOffset) {
-        focusNode = node;
-        focusOffset = offset;
-        shouldUpdate = true;
-      }
+      focusNode = sel.type.getDom();
+      focusOffset = sel.offset;
+      shouldUpdate = true;
     }
   }
   if (shouldUpdate) {
-    console.info('updating selection!!');
     browserSelection.setBaseAndExtent(
       anchorNode,
       anchorOffset,
@@ -3787,18 +3778,18 @@ function merge_tuples (diffs, start, length) {
 
 /* global MutationObserver */
 
-function domToYXml (parent, doms, _document) {
+function domToYXml (parent, doms) {
   const types = [];
   doms.forEach(d => {
     if (d._yxml != null && d._yxml !== false) {
       d._yxml._unbindFromDom();
     }
-    if (parent._domFilter(d.nodeName, new Map()) !== null) {
+    if (parent._domFilter(d, []) !== null) {
       let type;
       if (d.nodeType === d.TEXT_NODE) {
         type = new YXmlText(d);
       } else if (d.nodeType === d.ELEMENT_NODE) {
-        type = new YXmlFragment._YXmlElement(d, parent._domFilter, _document);
+        type = new YXmlFragment._YXmlElement(d, parent._domFilter);
       } else {
         throw new Error('Unsupported node!')
       }
@@ -3876,9 +3867,7 @@ class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
         } catch (e) {
           console.error(e);
         }
-        if (this._domObserver !== null) {
-          this._domObserver.takeRecords();
-        }
+        this._domObserver.takeRecords();
         token = true;
       }
     };
@@ -3942,167 +3931,113 @@ class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
       this._dom = null;
     }
   }
-  insertDomElementsAfter (prev, doms, _document) {
-    const types = domToYXml(this, doms, _document);
+  insertDomElementsAfter (prev, doms) {
+    const types = domToYXml(this, doms);
     this.insertAfter(prev, types);
     return types
   }
-  insertDomElements (pos, doms, _document) {
-    const types = domToYXml(this, doms, _document);
+  insertDomElements (pos, doms) {
+    const types = domToYXml(this, doms);
     this.insert(pos, types);
     return types
   }
   getDom () {
     return this._dom
   }
-  bindToDom (dom, _document) {
+  bindToDom (dom) {
     if (this._dom != null) {
       this._unbindFromDom();
     }
     if (dom._yxml != null) {
       dom._yxml._unbindFromDom();
     }
+    if (MutationObserver == null) {
+      throw new Error('Not able to bind to a DOM element, because MutationObserver is not available!')
+    }
     dom.innerHTML = '';
+    this._dom = dom;
+    dom._yxml = this;
     this.forEach(t => {
-      dom.insertBefore(t.getDom(_document), null);
+      dom.insertBefore(t.getDom(), null);
     });
-    this._bindToDom(dom, _document);
+    this._bindToDom(dom);
   }
   // binds to a dom element
   // Only call if dom and YXml are isomorph
-  _bindToDom (dom, _document) {
-    _document = _document || document;
-    this._dom = dom;
-    dom._yxml = this;
-    // TODO: refine this..
-    if ((this.constructor !== YXmlFragment && this._parent !== this._y) || this._parent === null) {
-      // TODO: only top level YXmlFragment can bind. Also allow YXmlElements..
+  _bindToDom (dom) {
+    if (this._parent === null || this._parent._dom != null || typeof MutationObserver === 'undefined') {
+      // only bind if parent did not already bind
       return
     }
+    this._y.on('beforeTransaction', () => {
+      this._domObserverListener(this._domObserver.takeRecords());
+    });
     this._y.on('beforeTransaction', beforeTransactionSelectionFixer);
     this._y.on('afterTransaction', afterTransactionSelectionFixer);
-    const applyFilter = (type) => {
-      if (type._deleted) {
-        return
-      }
-      // check if type is a child of this
-      let isChild = false;
-      let p = type;
-      while (p !== this._y) {
-        if (p === this) {
-          isChild = true;
-          break
-        }
-        p = p._parent;
-      }
-      if (!isChild) {
-        return
-      }
-      // filter attributes
-      let attributes = new Map();
-      if (type.getAttributes !== undefined) {
-        let attrs = type.getAttributes();
-        for (let key in attrs) {
-          attributes.set(key, attrs[key]);
-        }
-      }
-      let result = this._domFilter(type.nodeName, new Map(attributes));
-      if (result === null) {
-        type._delete(this._y);
-      } else {
-        attributes.forEach((value, key) => {
-          if (!result.has(key)) {
-            type.removeAttribute(key);
-          }
-        });
-      }
-    };
-    this._y.on('beforeObserverCalls', function (y, transaction) {
-      // apply dom filter to new and changed types
-      transaction.changedTypes.forEach(function (subs, type) {
-        if (subs.size > 1 || !subs.has(null)) {
-          // only apply changes on attributes
-          applyFilter(type);
-        }
-      });
-      transaction.newTypes.forEach(applyFilter);
-    });
     // Apply Y.Xml events to dom
-    this.observeDeep(events => {
-      reflectChangesOnDom.call(this, events, _document);
-    });
+    this.observeDeep(reflectChangesOnDom.bind(this));
     // Apply Dom changes on Y.Xml
-    if (typeof MutationObserver !== 'undefined') {
-      this._y.on('beforeTransaction', () => {
-        this._domObserverListener(this._domObserver.takeRecords());
-      });
-      this._domObserverListener = mutations => {
-        this._mutualExclude(() => {
-          this._y.transact(() => {
-            let diffChildren = new Set();
-            mutations.forEach(mutation => {
-              const dom = mutation.target;
-              const yxml = dom._yxml;
-              if (yxml == null) {
-                // dom element is filtered
-                return
-              }
-              switch (mutation.type) {
-                case 'characterData':
-                  var diffs = diff_1(yxml.toString(), dom.nodeValue);
-                  var pos = 0;
-                  for (var i = 0; i < diffs.length; i++) {
-                    var d = diffs[i];
-                    if (d[0] === 0) { // EQUAL
-                      pos += d[1].length;
-                    } else if (d[0] === -1) { // DELETE
-                      yxml.delete(pos, d[1].length);
-                    } else { // INSERT
-                      yxml.insert(pos, d[1]);
-                      pos += d[1].length;
+    this._domObserverListener = mutations => {
+      this._mutualExclude(() => {
+        this._y.transact(() => {
+          let diffChildren = new Set();
+          mutations.forEach(mutation => {
+            const dom = mutation.target;
+            const yxml = dom._yxml;
+            if (yxml == null) {
+              // dom element is filtered
+              return
+            }
+            switch (mutation.type) {
+              case 'characterData':
+                var diffs = diff_1(yxml.toString(), dom.nodeValue);
+                var pos = 0;
+                for (var i = 0; i < diffs.length; i++) {
+                  var d = diffs[i];
+                  if (d[0] === 0) { // EQUAL
+                    pos += d[1].length;
+                  } else if (d[0] === -1) { // DELETE
+                    yxml.delete(pos, d[1].length);
+                  } else { // INSERT
+                    yxml.insert(pos, d[1]);
+                    pos += d[1].length;
+                  }
+                }
+                break
+              case 'attributes':
+                let name = mutation.attributeName;
+                // check if filter accepts attribute
+                if (this._domFilter(dom, [name]).length > 0 && this.constructor !== YXmlFragment) {
+                  var val = dom.getAttribute(name);
+                  if (yxml.getAttribute(name) !== val) {
+                    if (val == null) {
+                      yxml.removeAttribute(name);
+                    } else {
+                      yxml.setAttribute(name, val);
                     }
                   }
-                  break
-                case 'attributes':
-                  if (yxml.constructor === YXmlFragment) {
-                    break
-                  }
-                  let name = mutation.attributeName;
-                  let val = dom.getAttribute(name);
-                  // check if filter accepts attribute
-                  let attributes = new Map();
-                  attributes.set(name, val);
-                  if (this._domFilter(dom.nodeName, attributes).size > 0 && yxml.constructor !== YXmlFragment) {
-                    if (yxml.getAttribute(name) !== val) {
-                      if (val == null) {
-                        yxml.removeAttribute(name);
-                      } else {
-                        yxml.setAttribute(name, val);
-                      }
-                    }
-                  }
-                  break
-                case 'childList':
-                  diffChildren.add(mutation.target);
-                  break
-              }
-            });
-            for (let dom of diffChildren) {
-              if (dom._yxml != null && dom._yxml !== false) {
-                applyChangesFromDom(dom);
-              }
+                }
+                break
+              case 'childList':
+                diffChildren.add(mutation.target);
+                break
             }
           });
+          for (let dom of diffChildren) {
+            if (dom._yxml != null && dom._yxml !== false) {
+              applyChangesFromDom(dom);
+            }
+          }
         });
-      };
-      this._domObserver = new MutationObserver(this._domObserverListener);
-      this._domObserver.observe(dom, {
-        childList: true,
-        attributes: true,
-        characterData: true,
-        subtree: true
       });
-    }
+    };
+    this._domObserver = new MutationObserver(this._domObserverListener);
+    this._domObserver.observe(dom, {
+      childList: true,
+      attributes: true,
+      characterData: true,
+      subtree: true
+    });
     return dom
   }
   _logString () {
@@ -4114,7 +4049,7 @@ class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
 
 // import diff from 'fast-diff'
 class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
-  constructor (arg1, arg2, _document) {
+  constructor (arg1, arg2) {
     super();
     this.nodeName = null;
     this._scrollElement = null;
@@ -4122,7 +4057,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
       this.nodeName = arg1.toUpperCase();
     } else if (arg1 != null && arg1.nodeType != null && arg1.nodeType === arg1.ELEMENT_NODE) {
       this.nodeName = arg1.nodeName;
-      this._setDom(arg1, _document);
+      this._setDom(arg1);
     } else {
       this.nodeName = 'UNDEFINED';
     }
@@ -4135,25 +4070,28 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
     struct.nodeName = this.nodeName;
     return struct
   }
-  _setDom (dom, _document) {
+  _setDom (dom) {
     if (this._dom != null) {
       throw new Error('Only call this method if you know what you are doing ;)')
     } else if (dom._yxml != null) { // TODO do i need to check this? - no.. but for dev purps..
       throw new Error('Already bound to an YXml type')
     } else {
+      this._dom = dom;
+      dom._yxml = this;
       // tag is already set in constructor
       // set attributes
-      let attributes = new Map();
+      let attrNames = [];
       for (let i = 0; i < dom.attributes.length; i++) {
-        let attr = dom.attributes[i];
-        attributes.set(attr.name, attr.value);
+        attrNames.push(dom.attributes[i].name);
       }
-      attributes = this._domFilter(dom, attributes);
-      attributes.forEach((value, name) => {
-        this.setAttribute(name, value);
-      });
-      this.insertDomElements(0, Array.prototype.slice.call(dom.childNodes), _document);
-      this._bindToDom(dom, _document);
+      attrNames = this._domFilter(dom, attrNames);
+      for (let i = 0; i < attrNames.length; i++) {
+        let attrName = attrNames[i];
+        let attrValue = dom.getAttribute(attrName);
+        this.setAttribute(attrName, attrValue);
+      }
+      this.insertDomElements(0, Array.prototype.slice.call(dom.childNodes));
+      this._bindToDom(dom);
       return dom
     }
   }
@@ -4212,9 +4150,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
   getAttributes () {
     const obj = {};
     for (let [key, value] of this._map) {
-      if (!value._deleted) {
-        obj[key] = value._content[0];
-      }
+      obj[key] = value._content[0];
     }
     return obj
   }
@@ -4223,6 +4159,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
     let dom = this._dom;
     if (dom == null) {
       dom = _document.createElement(this.nodeName);
+      this._dom = dom;
       dom._yxml = this;
       let attrs = this.getAttributes();
       for (let key in attrs) {
@@ -4231,7 +4168,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
       this.forEach(yxml => {
         dom.appendChild(yxml.getDom(_document));
       });
-      this._bindToDom(dom, _document);
+      this._bindToDom(dom);
     }
     return dom
   }
@@ -5508,7 +5445,6 @@ class Y$1 extends NamedEventHandler {
       console.error(e);
     }
     if (initialCall) {
-      this.emit('beforeObserverCalls', this, this._transaction, remote);
       const transaction = this._transaction;
       this._transaction = null;
       // emit change events on changed types
@@ -5549,10 +5485,17 @@ class Y$1 extends NamedEventHandler {
   define (name, TypeConstructor) {
     let id = new RootID(name, TypeConstructor);
     let type = this.os.get(id);
+    if (type === null) {
+      type = new TypeConstructor();
+      type._id = id;
+      type._parent = this;
+      type._integrate(this);
+      if (this.share[name] !== undefined) {
+        throw new Error('Type is already defined with a different constructor!')
+      }
+    }
     if (this.share[name] === undefined) {
       this.share[name] = type;
-    } else if (this.share[name] !== type) {
-      throw new Error('Type is already defined with a different constructor')
     }
     return type
   }

y.test.js

@@ -1448,6 +1448,10 @@ function logID (id) {
   }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Delete all items in an ID-range
+ * TODO: implement getItemCleanStartNode for better performance (only one lookup)
+ */
 function deleteItemRange (y, user, clock, range) {
   const createDelete = y.connector._forwardAppliedStructs;
   let item = y.os.getItemCleanStart(new ID(user, clock));
@@ -1552,6 +1556,13 @@ function transactionTypeChanged (y, type, sub) {
   }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Helper utility to split an Item (see _splitAt)
+ * - copy all properties from a to b
+ * - connect a to b
+ * - assigns the correct _id
+ * - save b to os
+ */
 function splitHelper (y, a, b, diff) {
   const aID = a._id;
   b._id = new ID(aID.user, aID.clock + diff);
@@ -1902,6 +1913,7 @@ class EventHandler {
   }
 }
 
+// restructure children as if they were inserted one after another
 function integrateChildren (y, start) {
   let right;
   do {
@@ -2761,7 +2773,7 @@ function applyChangesFromDom (dom) {
   }
 }
 
-function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
+function reflectChangesOnDom (events) {
   // Make sure that no filtered attributes are applied to the structure
   // if they were, delete them
   /*
@@ -2809,9 +2821,9 @@ function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
           });
           if (event.childListChanged) {
             // create fragment of undeleted nodes
-            const fragment = _document.createDocumentFragment();
+            const fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
             yxml.forEach(function (t) {
-              fragment.appendChild(t.getDom(_document));
+              fragment.append(t.getDom());
             });
             // remove remainding nodes
             let lastChild = dom.lastChild;
@@ -2820,7 +2832,7 @@ function reflectChangesOnDom (events, _document) {
               lastChild = dom.lastChild;
             }
             // insert fragment of undeleted nodes
-            dom.appendChild(fragment);
+            dom.append(fragment);
           }
         }
         /* TODO: smartscrolling
@@ -2941,7 +2953,7 @@ let relativeSelection = null;
 
 let beforeTransactionSelectionFixer;
 if (typeof getSelection !== 'undefined') {
-  beforeTransactionSelectionFixer = function _beforeTransactionSelectionFixer (y, transaction, remote) {
+  beforeTransactionSelectionFixer = function _beforeTransactionSelectionFixer (y, remote) {
     if (!remote) {
       return
     }
@@ -2964,7 +2976,7 @@ if (typeof getSelection !== 'undefined') {
   beforeTransactionSelectionFixer = function _fakeBeforeTransactionSelectionFixer () {};
 }
 
-function afterTransactionSelectionFixer (y, transaction, remote) {
+function afterTransactionSelectionFixer (y, remote) {
   if (relativeSelection === null || !remote) {
     return
   }
@@ -3763,18 +3775,18 @@ function merge_tuples (diffs, start, length) {
 
 /* global MutationObserver */
 
-function domToYXml (parent, doms, _document) {
+function domToYXml (parent, doms) {
   const types = [];
   doms.forEach(d => {
     if (d._yxml != null && d._yxml !== false) {
       d._yxml._unbindFromDom();
     }
-    if (parent._domFilter(d.nodeName, new Map()) !== null) {
+    if (parent._domFilter(d, []) !== null) {
       let type;
       if (d.nodeType === d.TEXT_NODE) {
         type = new YXmlText(d);
       } else if (d.nodeType === d.ELEMENT_NODE) {
-        type = new YXmlFragment._YXmlElement(d, parent._domFilter, _document);
+        type = new YXmlFragment._YXmlElement(d, parent._domFilter);
       } else {
         throw new Error('Unsupported node!')
       }
@@ -3852,9 +3864,7 @@ class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
         } catch (e) {
           console.error(e);
         }
-        if (this._domObserver !== null) {
-          this._domObserver.takeRecords();
-        }
+        this._domObserver.takeRecords();
         token = true;
       }
     };
@@ -3918,167 +3928,113 @@ class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
       this._dom = null;
     }
   }
-  insertDomElementsAfter (prev, doms, _document) {
-    const types = domToYXml(this, doms, _document);
+  insertDomElementsAfter (prev, doms) {
+    const types = domToYXml(this, doms);
     this.insertAfter(prev, types);
     return types
   }
-  insertDomElements (pos, doms, _document) {
-    const types = domToYXml(this, doms, _document);
+  insertDomElements (pos, doms) {
+    const types = domToYXml(this, doms);
     this.insert(pos, types);
     return types
   }
   getDom () {
     return this._dom
   }
-  bindToDom (dom, _document) {
+  bindToDom (dom) {
     if (this._dom != null) {
       this._unbindFromDom();
     }
     if (dom._yxml != null) {
       dom._yxml._unbindFromDom();
     }
+    if (MutationObserver == null) {
+      throw new Error('Not able to bind to a DOM element, because MutationObserver is not available!')
+    }
     dom.innerHTML = '';
+    this._dom = dom;
+    dom._yxml = this;
     this.forEach(t => {
-      dom.insertBefore(t.getDom(_document), null);
+      dom.insertBefore(t.getDom(), null);
     });
-    this._bindToDom(dom, _document);
+    this._bindToDom(dom);
   }
   // binds to a dom element
   // Only call if dom and YXml are isomorph
-  _bindToDom (dom, _document) {
-    _document = _document || document;
-    this._dom = dom;
-    dom._yxml = this;
-    // TODO: refine this..
-    if ((this.constructor !== YXmlFragment && this._parent !== this._y) || this._parent === null) {
-      // TODO: only top level YXmlFragment can bind. Also allow YXmlElements..
+  _bindToDom (dom) {
+    if (this._parent === null || this._parent._dom != null || typeof MutationObserver === 'undefined') {
+      // only bind if parent did not already bind
       return
     }
+    this._y.on('beforeTransaction', () => {
+      this._domObserverListener(this._domObserver.takeRecords());
+    });
     this._y.on('beforeTransaction', beforeTransactionSelectionFixer);
     this._y.on('afterTransaction', afterTransactionSelectionFixer);
-    const applyFilter = (type) => {
-      if (type._deleted) {
-        return
-      }
-      // check if type is a child of this
-      let isChild = false;
-      let p = type;
-      while (p !== this._y) {
-        if (p === this) {
-          isChild = true;
-          break
-        }
-        p = p._parent;
-      }
-      if (!isChild) {
-        return
-      }
-      // filter attributes
-      let attributes = new Map();
-      if (type.getAttributes !== undefined) {
-        let attrs = type.getAttributes();
-        for (let key in attrs) {
-          attributes.set(key, attrs[key]);
-        }
-      }
-      let result = this._domFilter(type.nodeName, new Map(attributes));
-      if (result === null) {
-        type._delete(this._y);
-      } else {
-        attributes.forEach((value, key) => {
-          if (!result.has(key)) {
-            type.removeAttribute(key);
-          }
-        });
-      }
-    };
-    this._y.on('beforeObserverCalls', function (y, transaction) {
-      // apply dom filter to new and changed types
-      transaction.changedTypes.forEach(function (subs, type) {
-        if (subs.size > 1 || !subs.has(null)) {
-          // only apply changes on attributes
-          applyFilter(type);
-        }
-      });
-      transaction.newTypes.forEach(applyFilter);
-    });
     // Apply Y.Xml events to dom
-    this.observeDeep(events => {
-      reflectChangesOnDom.call(this, events, _document);
-    });
+    this.observeDeep(reflectChangesOnDom.bind(this));
     // Apply Dom changes on Y.Xml
-    if (typeof MutationObserver !== 'undefined') {
-      this._y.on('beforeTransaction', () => {
-        this._domObserverListener(this._domObserver.takeRecords());
-      });
-      this._domObserverListener = mutations => {
-        this._mutualExclude(() => {
-          this._y.transact(() => {
-            let diffChildren = new Set();
-            mutations.forEach(mutation => {
-              const dom = mutation.target;
-              const yxml = dom._yxml;
-              if (yxml == null) {
-                // dom element is filtered
-                return
-              }
-              switch (mutation.type) {
-                case 'characterData':
-                  var diffs = diff_1(yxml.toString(), dom.nodeValue);
-                  var pos = 0;
-                  for (var i = 0; i < diffs.length; i++) {
-                    var d = diffs[i];
-                    if (d[0] === 0) { // EQUAL
-                      pos += d[1].length;
-                    } else if (d[0] === -1) { // DELETE
-                      yxml.delete(pos, d[1].length);
-                    } else { // INSERT
-                      yxml.insert(pos, d[1]);
-                      pos += d[1].length;
+    this._domObserverListener = mutations => {
+      this._mutualExclude(() => {
+        this._y.transact(() => {
+          let diffChildren = new Set();
+          mutations.forEach(mutation => {
+            const dom = mutation.target;
+            const yxml = dom._yxml;
+            if (yxml == null) {
+              // dom element is filtered
+              return
+            }
+            switch (mutation.type) {
+              case 'characterData':
+                var diffs = diff_1(yxml.toString(), dom.nodeValue);
+                var pos = 0;
+                for (var i = 0; i < diffs.length; i++) {
+                  var d = diffs[i];
+                  if (d[0] === 0) { // EQUAL
+                    pos += d[1].length;
+                  } else if (d[0] === -1) { // DELETE
+                    yxml.delete(pos, d[1].length);
+                  } else { // INSERT
+                    yxml.insert(pos, d[1]);
+                    pos += d[1].length;
+                  }
+                }
+                break
+              case 'attributes':
+                let name = mutation.attributeName;
+                // check if filter accepts attribute
+                if (this._domFilter(dom, [name]).length > 0 && this.constructor !== YXmlFragment) {
+                  var val = dom.getAttribute(name);
+                  if (yxml.getAttribute(name) !== val) {
+                    if (val == null) {
+                      yxml.removeAttribute(name);
+                    } else {
+                      yxml.setAttribute(name, val);
                     }
                   }
-                  break
-                case 'attributes':
-                  if (yxml.constructor === YXmlFragment) {
-                    break
-                  }
-                  let name = mutation.attributeName;
-                  let val = dom.getAttribute(name);
-                  // check if filter accepts attribute
-                  let attributes = new Map();
-                  attributes.set(name, val);
-                  if (this._domFilter(dom.nodeName, attributes).size > 0 && yxml.constructor !== YXmlFragment) {
-                    if (yxml.getAttribute(name) !== val) {
-                      if (val == null) {
-                        yxml.removeAttribute(name);
-                      } else {
-                        yxml.setAttribute(name, val);
-                      }
-                    }
-                  }
-                  break
-                case 'childList':
-                  diffChildren.add(mutation.target);
-                  break
-              }
-            });
-            for (let dom of diffChildren) {
-              if (dom._yxml != null && dom._yxml !== false) {
-                applyChangesFromDom(dom);
-              }
+                }
+                break
+              case 'childList':
+                diffChildren.add(mutation.target);
+                break
             }
           });
+          for (let dom of diffChildren) {
+            if (dom._yxml != null && dom._yxml !== false) {
+              applyChangesFromDom(dom);
+            }
+          }
         });
-      };
-      this._domObserver = new MutationObserver(this._domObserverListener);
-      this._domObserver.observe(dom, {
-        childList: true,
-        attributes: true,
-        characterData: true,
-        subtree: true
       });
-    }
+    };
+    this._domObserver = new MutationObserver(this._domObserverListener);
+    this._domObserver.observe(dom, {
+      childList: true,
+      attributes: true,
+      characterData: true,
+      subtree: true
+    });
     return dom
   }
   _logString () {
@@ -4090,7 +4046,7 @@ class YXmlFragment extends YArray {
 
 // import diff from 'fast-diff'
 class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
-  constructor (arg1, arg2, _document) {
+  constructor (arg1, arg2) {
     super();
     this.nodeName = null;
     this._scrollElement = null;
@@ -4098,7 +4054,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
       this.nodeName = arg1.toUpperCase();
     } else if (arg1 != null && arg1.nodeType != null && arg1.nodeType === arg1.ELEMENT_NODE) {
       this.nodeName = arg1.nodeName;
-      this._setDom(arg1, _document);
+      this._setDom(arg1);
     } else {
       this.nodeName = 'UNDEFINED';
     }
@@ -4111,25 +4067,28 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
     struct.nodeName = this.nodeName;
     return struct
   }
-  _setDom (dom, _document) {
+  _setDom (dom) {
     if (this._dom != null) {
       throw new Error('Only call this method if you know what you are doing ;)')
     } else if (dom._yxml != null) { // TODO do i need to check this? - no.. but for dev purps..
       throw new Error('Already bound to an YXml type')
     } else {
+      this._dom = dom;
+      dom._yxml = this;
       // tag is already set in constructor
       // set attributes
-      let attributes = new Map();
+      let attrNames = [];
       for (let i = 0; i < dom.attributes.length; i++) {
-        let attr = dom.attributes[i];
-        attributes.set(attr.name, attr.value);
+        attrNames.push(dom.attributes[i].name);
       }
-      attributes = this._domFilter(dom, attributes);
-      attributes.forEach((value, name) => {
-        this.setAttribute(name, value);
-      });
-      this.insertDomElements(0, Array.prototype.slice.call(dom.childNodes), _document);
-      this._bindToDom(dom, _document);
+      attrNames = this._domFilter(dom, attrNames);
+      for (let i = 0; i < attrNames.length; i++) {
+        let attrName = attrNames[i];
+        let attrValue = dom.getAttribute(attrName);
+        this.setAttribute(attrName, attrValue);
+      }
+      this.insertDomElements(0, Array.prototype.slice.call(dom.childNodes));
+      this._bindToDom(dom);
       return dom
     }
   }
@@ -4188,9 +4147,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
   getAttributes () {
     const obj = {};
     for (let [key, value] of this._map) {
-      if (!value._deleted) {
-        obj[key] = value._content[0];
-      }
+      obj[key] = value._content[0];
     }
     return obj
   }
@@ -4199,6 +4156,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
     let dom = this._dom;
     if (dom == null) {
       dom = _document.createElement(this.nodeName);
+      this._dom = dom;
       dom._yxml = this;
       let attrs = this.getAttributes();
       for (let key in attrs) {
@@ -4207,7 +4165,7 @@ class YXmlElement extends YXmlFragment {
       this.forEach(yxml => {
         dom.appendChild(yxml.getDom(_document));
       });
-      this._bindToDom(dom, _document);
+      this._bindToDom(dom);
     }
     return dom
   }
@@ -4448,16 +4406,16 @@ class NamedEventHandler {
 }
 
 class ReverseOperation {
-  constructor (y, transaction) {
+  constructor (y) {
     this.created = new Date();
-    const beforeState = transaction.beforeState;
+    const beforeState = y._transaction.beforeState;
     this.toState = new ID(y.userID, y.ss.getState(y.userID) - 1);
     if (beforeState.has(y.userID)) {
       this.fromState = new ID(y.userID, beforeState.get(y.userID));
     } else {
       this.fromState = this.toState;
     }
-    this.deletedStructs = transaction.deletedStructs;
+    this.deletedStructs = y._transaction.deletedStructs;
   }
 }
 
@@ -4517,9 +4475,9 @@ class UndoManager {
     this._redoing = false;
     const y = scope._y;
     this.y = y;
-    y.on('afterTransaction', (y, transaction, remote) => {
-      if (!remote && transaction.changedParentTypes.has(scope)) {
-        let reverseOperation = new ReverseOperation(y, transaction);
+    y.on('afterTransaction', (y, remote) => {
+      if (!remote && y._transaction.changedParentTypes.has(scope)) {
+        let reverseOperation = new ReverseOperation(y);
         if (!this._undoing) {
           let lastUndoOp = this._undoBuffer.length > 0 ? this._undoBuffer[this._undoBuffer.length - 1] : null;
           if (lastUndoOp !== null && reverseOperation.created - lastUndoOp.created <= options.captureTimeout) {
@@ -5475,8 +5433,8 @@ class Y$2 extends NamedEventHandler {
   transact (f, remote = false) {
     let initialCall = this._transaction === null;
     if (initialCall) {
+      this.emit('beforeTransaction', this, remote);
       this._transaction = new Transaction(this);
-      this.emit('beforeTransaction', this, this._transaction, remote);
     }
     try {
       f(this);
@@ -5484,7 +5442,6 @@ class Y$2 extends NamedEventHandler {
       console.error(e);
     }
     if (initialCall) {
-      this.emit('beforeObserverCalls', this, this._transaction, remote);
       const transaction = this._transaction;
       this._transaction = null;
       // emit change events on changed types
@@ -5508,8 +5465,11 @@ class Y$2 extends NamedEventHandler {
           type._deepEventHandler.callEventListeners(transaction, events);
         }
       });
-      // when all changes & events are processed, emit afterTransaction event
-      this.emit('afterTransaction', this, transaction, remote);
+      if (this._transaction === null) {
+        // when all changes & events are processed, emit afterTransaction event
+        // only when there are no more transactions
+        this.emit('afterTransaction', this, remote);
+      }
     }
   }
   // fake _start for root properties (y.set('name', type))
@@ -5525,10 +5485,17 @@ class Y$2 extends NamedEventHandler {
   define (name, TypeConstructor) {
     let id = new RootID(name, TypeConstructor);
     let type = this.os.get(id);
+    if (type === null) {
+      type = new TypeConstructor();
+      type._id = id;
+      type._parent = this;
+      type._integrate(this);
+      if (this.share[name] !== undefined) {
+        throw new Error('Type is already defined with a different constructor!')
+      }
+    }
     if (this.share[name] === undefined) {
       this.share[name] = type;
-    } else if (this.share[name] !== type) {
-      throw new Error('Type is already defined with a different constructor')
     }
     return type
   }
@@ -13122,6 +13089,19 @@ var chance_1 = createCommonjsModule(function (module, exports) {
 
 var chance_2 = chance_1.Chance;
 
+/**
+ * Try to merge all items in os with their successors.
+ *
+ * Some transformations (like delete) fragment items.
+ * Item(c: 'ab') + Delete(1,1) + Delete(0, 1) -> Item(c: 'a',deleted);Item(c: 'b',deleted)
+ *
+ * This functions merges the fragmented nodes together:
+ * Item(c: 'a',deleted);Item(c: 'b',deleted) -> Item(c: 'ab', deleted)
+ *
+ * TODO: The Tree implementation does not support deletions in-spot.
+ *       This is why all deletions must be performed after the traversal.
+ *
+ */
 function defragmentItemContent (y) {
   const os = y.os;
   if (os.length < 2) {
@@ -13279,12 +13259,12 @@ async function initArrays (t, opts) {
     result['array' + i] = y.define('array', Y$1.Array);
     result['map' + i] = y.define('map', Y$1.Map);
     result['xml' + i] = y.define('xml', Y$1.XmlElement);
-    y.get('xml').setDomFilter(function (nodeName, attrs) {
-      if (nodeName === 'HIDDEN') {
+    y.get('xml', Y$1.Xml).setDomFilter(function (d, attrs) {
+      if (d.nodeName === 'HIDDEN') {
         return null
+      } else {
+        return attrs.filter(a => a !== 'hidden')
       }
-      attrs.delete('hidden');
-      return attrs
     });
     y.on('afterTransaction', function () {
       for (let missing of y._missingStructs.values()) {
@@ -18944,9 +18924,6 @@ function test (testDescription, ...args) {
   testHandler.register(testCase);
 }
 
-
-//# sourceMappingURL=cutest.mjs.map
-
 test('set property', async function xml0 (t) {
   var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 2 });
   xml0.setAttribute('height', 10);
@@ -19176,8 +19153,8 @@ test('filter node', async function xml14 (t) {
   var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 3 });
   let dom0 = xml0.getDom();
   let dom1 = xml1.getDom();
-  let domFilter = (nodeName, attrs) => {
-    if (nodeName === 'H1') {
+  let domFilter = (node, attrs) => {
+    if (node.nodeName === 'H1') {
       return null
     } else {
       return attrs
@@ -19197,9 +19174,8 @@ test('filter attribute', async function xml15 (t) {
   var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 3 });
   let dom0 = xml0.getDom();
   let dom1 = xml1.getDom();
-  let domFilter = (nodeName, attrs) => {
-    attrs.delete('hidden');
-    return attrs
+  let domFilter = (node, attrs) => {
+    return attrs.filter(name => name !== 'hidden')
   };
   xml0.setDomFilter(domFilter);
   xml1.setDomFilter(domFilter);
@@ -19250,51 +19226,6 @@ test('treeWalker', async function xml17 (t) {
   await compareUsers(t, users);
 });
 
-/**
- * The expected behavior is that changes on your own dom (e.g. malicious attributes) persist.
- * Yjs should just ignore them, never propagate those attributes.
- * Incoming changes that contain malicious attributes should be deleted.
- */
-test('Filtering remote changes', async function xmlFilteringRemote (t) {
-  var { users, xml0, xml1 } = await initArrays(t, { users: 3 });
-  xml0.setDomFilter(function (nodeName, attributes) {
-    attributes.delete('malicious');
-    if (nodeName === 'HIDEME') {
-      return null
-    } else if (attributes.has('isHidden')) {
-      return null
-    } else {
-      return attributes
-    }
-  });
-  // make sure that dom filters are active
-  // TODO: do not rely on .getDom for domFilters
-  xml0.getDom();
-  xml1.getDom();
-  let paragraph = new Y$1.XmlElement('p');
-  let hideMe = new Y$1.XmlElement('hideMe');
-  let span = new Y$1.XmlElement('span');
-  span.setAttribute('malicious', 'alert("give me money")');
-  let tag = new Y$1.XmlElement('tag');
-  tag.setAttribute('isHidden', 'true');
-  paragraph.insert(0, [hideMe, span, tag]);
-  xml0.insert(0, [paragraph]);
-  let tag2 = new Y$1.XmlElement('tag');
-  tag2.setAttribute('isHidden', 'true');
-  paragraph.insert(0, [tag2]);
-  await flushAll(t, users);
-  // check dom
-  paragraph.getDom().setAttribute('malicious', 'true');
-  span.getDom().setAttribute('malicious', 'true');
-  console.log(xml0.toString());
-  // check incoming attributes
-  xml1.get(0).get(0).setAttribute('malicious', 'true');
-  xml1.insert(0, [new Y$1.XmlElement('hideMe')]);
-  await flushAll(t, users);
-
-  await compareUsers(t, users);
-});
-
 // TODO: move elements
 var xmlTransactions = [
   function attributeChange (t, user, chance) {